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Roof certificate of completion: what it says and when to sign

The eight lines of a roof certificate of completion with the reason for each, what regulators say about signing early, a cross-check before it goes out, and three ways through a homeowner who won't sign.

Certificate with a green check mark beside a house with a new dark shingle roof

A roof certificate of completion is a short statement, signed by the homeowner and the contractor, that the work on an insurance claim is finished, on what date, and with what exceptions. It usually travels with the final invoice to the carrier so the money held back can be released. The homeowner signs it after walking the finished job, never before.

I build CRM For Claims, a CRM for roofing and restoration companies working insurance claims. When I went looking for what this paper should say, I found template sites and one-line mentions on consumer pages. So I wrote one out for the person who has to get it signed, with the reason for every line.

What does a roof certificate of completion need to say?

Eight lines will do it. I couldn't find a national form or a state rule that sets the wording, and some carriers have their own, so ask the desk before you use yours. Point at the estimate rather than retyping the scope, because a retyped scope is one more thing that can disagree with the file.

Certificate of completion

Policyholder(s):
Spell the names as the policy and the claim letter spell them, and include everyone on the policy.
Property address:
The loss location. A rental owner's mailing address is a different thing.
Carrier and claim number:
This number ties your page to the right file.
Contractor, address, phone, license no.:
Use your legal company name, and the license number if your state issues one.
Work done: all work in the adjuster's estimate dated and approved supplements dated , except:
Write "none" if nothing is left out. If the homeowner dropped the fence or hired someone else for the gutters, it goes here.
Date the work was finished:
The last day on site, which can be earlier than the day anyone signs.
I have looked at the finished work. It is complete as described above, apart from these open items:
This line is the homeowner's. A written open item is worth more to you than a signature they regret.
Homeowner, signature and date:
Contractor, signature and date:
Both people date their own signature on the day they sign.

I wrote this as a starting point. It isn't any carrier's form or legal advice, so have your attorney read it before it goes into your templates.

Keep it to the work. A release of claims or a lien waiver tucked into the same page turns a simple statement into something the homeowner should stop and question. Waivers belong on their own paper, matched to the payment they cover, as I explain in which lien waiver goes with which roof claim check.

When should the homeowner sign it?

After the crew has finished and the homeowner has seen the result. Regulators tell homeowners exactly this, in plain language, so a roofer who asks for the signature on contract day or tear-off day is asking for the thing the state warned them about.

"Do not sign a certificate of completion or make final payment until the work is done to your satisfaction." Item 9 of the Illinois Attorney General's home repair pamphlet

North Carolina says much the same. Its Department of Insurance scam guidance tells people never to pay in full or sign a completion certificate until the work is completed. A certificate signed early also says something untrue to an insurer that is about to pay on it, and I wouldn't want my company's name on that page.

In practice the order is short. The crew finishes and clears the site, someone from your office or your production manager walks the job with the homeowner, the punch list gets closed, and the signature comes last. If the last shingle goes on at 4 p.m. on a Friday and the homeowner works until six, send it on Monday. A weekend won't hurt the file. A date that doesn't fit the photos might.

Match it to the rest of the file before it goes out

Someone at the carrier reads this next to everything else you sent. Before anything leaves the office, one person should check each line against the paper it has to agree with. It takes about as long as making a coffee.

On the certificateHas to agree withWhat to look for
NamesThe policy and the carrier's lettersA spouse on the policy who is missing from your page
Claim numberThe carrier's latest letterA second claim on the same house has its own number
Estimate dateThe newest estimate the carrier issuedA revised estimate after a supplement, with the old date still on your form
Finish dateFinal invoice, completion photos, permit finalThree papers that tell three different stories
ExceptionsFinal invoiceAn item marked as not done that is still being billed
Signature dateThe finish dateA signature dated before the work ended

The rest of what goes in the envelope is covered in recovering depreciation after the work is done. The certificate is one page of that packet, and it can't carry the others.

Does the certificate prove the deductible was paid?

No, and in some states that takes separate paper. Texas Insurance Code section 707.004 lets a carrier with replacement cost coverage refuse to pay the holdback until it has reasonable proof the policyholder paid the deductible. Florida Statutes section 627.7011 does something similar where a roof deductible applies, limiting the roof payment to actual cash value until that proof arrives. Both accept a canceled check, a money order receipt, a card statement or a financing contract. A line on your certificate saying "deductible paid" isn't on that list.

Watch the words "paid in full" while you're at it. You'll see advice telling homeowners to send a paid-in-full invoice, but on a holdback job the last money due is often the money the carrier is still holding. Show the real numbers on the invoice: the total, what has been paid, and the balance. If a desk insists on something else, get that in writing and ask how it wants the balance shown. The rules you can and can't work with are in my article on deductibles and what contractors can do about them.

What if the homeowner won't sign?

Find out which of three situations you're in, because each one has a different next move.

There's still work to finish

Then they're right not to sign. Close the items, walk it again, and date the certificate that day. If one item has to wait on a part, write it on the open items line, have them sign with that on the page, and bring a second certificate when it's done.

They disagree about something you consider done

Let them write it on the open items line in their own words. You get a signed record of exactly what's in dispute, and the rest of the job stops being held hostage to one flashing detail. Then settle that item under the terms of your contract.

They've stopped answering

Never sign for them, and never have someone on your team do it "just to keep it moving." Send your own signed copy with the invoice and dated photos to the homeowner in writing, and tell them what the carrier is waiting for and that the policy can have a deadline for claiming the holdback. If they've authorized you to speak with the carrier, ask the desk in writing what it will accept without that signature. The steps for getting a quiet homeowner back are in keeping a claim moving when the homeowner goes quiet.

Two documents, one name

E-signature systems produce a page that is also called a Certificate of Completion. If your office sends that page to the carrier by mistake, the desk gets a log of timestamps and nothing at all about a roof.

The job certificate

Your company writes it. The homeowner and the contractor sign it.

It says the work is finished, on what date, and what is left open.

It goes to the carrier, and to the lender's desk if one is involved.

The e-sign certificate

The signing system creates it, and nobody signs it.

It records who signed which document, when, and from where.

It stays in your file until someone questions a signature.

Comparison of the job certificate and the e-sign certificate on five questions

How this runs in CRM For Claims

In CRM For Claims, your own certificate becomes a template in the Documents Hub, and it goes to the homeowner by e-mail or text. Send refuses a template that has no Signature box for one of its signers, so a two-person certificate can't go out with a box missing. When a couple shares one mailbox, each of them gets a separate e-mail with a signing link of their own. Automatic reminders go out only between 9:00 AM and 7:00 PM.

CRM For Claims Documents Hub sending history showing completed and partly signed sendings

Before signing, each signer agrees to an electronic records disclosure, and a signature is not saved without that agreement. The e-sign certificate lists the signed documents, the signer's name, when signing started and finished, the IP address and the browser. It also shows how many signature boxes the signer clicked and the time of the first and last click. A SHA-256 fingerprint of each signed file is recorded too, so the copy can be checked later. Each signer's certificate is saved as its own file on the project.

The walk with the homeowner goes in as a task, and every task has a required Task Due Date, so the signature doesn't wait on somebody remembering it. The document management page shows how templates and signing fit together, and the features page has the rest of the product. If you want to see your own certificate sent and signed, book a walkthrough and bring the form you use today.

Frequently asked questions

What is a certificate of completion for a roof insurance claim?

It is a short statement signed by the homeowner and the contractor that the work on the claim is finished, on what date, and with what exceptions. It usually goes to the carrier with the final invoice so that held-back money can be released.

Should a homeowner sign a certificate of completion before the roof is finished?

No. The Illinois Attorney General and the North Carolina Department of Insurance both tell homeowners not to sign a completion certificate until the work is done. The signature comes after the homeowner has seen the finished job and the punch list is closed.

Does a certificate of completion prove the deductible was paid?

No. Texas and Florida law both name other proof, such as a canceled check, a money order receipt, a card statement or a financing contract. In Texas a carrier may refuse to pay the holdback until it has that proof, and in Florida it applies where a roof deductible is used.

What can a roofer do if the homeowner refuses to sign the certificate of completion?

Finish any open work and walk the job again. If they dispute an item, let them write it on the open items line and sign with that noted. If they have stopped answering, send them your signed copy in writing and never sign for them.

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